Nama : Sultan Chairul
Nim : 2581484737
1. How can Artificial Intelligence (AI) be used both defensively (by security teams) and offensively (by attackers)?
Answer :
Artificial Intelligence (AI) can be used defensively by security teams to detect threats, analyze large amounts of security data, identify unusual activities, and automate responses to cyber incidents. AI-powered tools can quickly recognize malware, phishing attempts, and suspicious network behavior, helping organizations improve their security posture.
On the offensive side, attackers can use AI to create more sophisticated cyberattacks. For example, AI can generate highly convincing phishing emails, automate vulnerability scanning, crack passwords more efficiently, and create deepfake content for fraud or social engineering attacks. As AI technology advances, both defenders and attackers gain more powerful capabilities.
2. What new security risks does the proliferation of IoT devices (e.g., smart sensors, cameras) introduce to a business network?
Answer :
The widespread use of Internet of Things (IoT) devices introduces several new security risks. Many IoT devices have weak security controls, default passwords, or outdated software that can be exploited by attackers. If compromised, these devices can provide attackers with access to the broader business network. Additionally, IoT devices often collect and transmit sensitive data, increasing privacy concerns and the risk of data breaches. Managing a large number of connected devices also makes network security more complex.
3. Summarize what you believe will be the single greatest cyber security challenge for digital businesses in the next five years and justify your choice.
Answer :
I believe the greatest cybersecurity challenge for digital businesses in the next five years will be AI-powered cyberattacks. As AI becomes more advanced and accessible, attackers will be able to automate attacks, create highly realistic phishing campaigns, and identify vulnerabilities faster than ever before. These attacks will be more difficult to detect because AI can adapt and imitate legitimate user behavior. Businesses will need stronger security technologies, continuous monitoring, and ongoing employee training to defend against these increasingly sophisticated threats. The rapid growth of AI presents both opportunities and significant security challenges for organizations worldwide.
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